高中名词性从句课件.pptVIP

4）宾语从句中用it作形式宾语 We think it our duty that we should help others. I find it impossible that he should finish the work in two days. 注意：如果主句中有形容词或名词作宾语补足语时，一般用it来作形式宾语，而真正的宾语that 从句则放在宾补后面。 5) 宾语从句中的虚拟语气 在动词 insist, order, command, suggest, advise, propose, demand, require, request, desire, decide, determine, recommend, deserve (值得提及) 等词后的宾语从句，从句需用 should +动词原形，should 可以省略。 一个坚持：insist 一个想要desire 一个宁愿 prefer 两个命令：order, command 三个建议：advise, suggest, propose 四个要求：demand, require, request, ask 宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能省略： （1）当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时，第二个that不能省； （2）当that作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。 （3）用it做形式宾语的宾语从句 Everyone knew what happened and that she was worried. The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do. 宾语从句 用 it 句型翻译: 据说今年高一学生要学新教材. 事实是他们靠自己完成了所有的任务. 碰巧他们已经参加过军训了. 众所周知, 比尔 · 盖茨是世界上最富有的人. 我们应该养成好的学习习惯这很重要. It is said that the Senior Grade one students will learn a new text this year. It is a fact that they finished all the work by themselves. It happened that they had had their military training. It is well-known that Bill Gates is the richest person in the world. →→→→→ It is important that we (should) form a good habit of studying. II. 表语从句 在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。 1. That is why he didn’t pass the exam. 2. The question is where he has gone. 3. The problem is that he has gone. 4. It looks/seems as if/though it were going to rain. 表语从句 从 句 同主语从句 (11个), 外加as if / 引导词: as though, 1. The truth is that he has never been to the countryside. 2. The question is whether we can finish the experiment by Friday. 3. It looks as if it were going to rain. that 一般不省略 表语从句不用 if as if /as though从句常表示 不真实的情况 She talks as if /as though she had been there before . 又比如: 4. This school is no longer what it was before. 系动词后面 注意下列表语从句中where, how, why 的译法 This is where Lu Xun once lived. That was how t