张力微分方程研究.docVIP

修改稿 No. PAGE 6 冷连轧动态变规格张力微分方程 Tandem cold rolling FGC tension differential equation 摘要：介绍了冷连轧动态变规格概念及轧制工艺特点。以冷连轧机组机架间带钢受张力拉伸为研究对象，根据动态变规格过程中冷轧带钢受力和变形特点，通过理论推导建立起冷连轧动态变规格变形微分方程和张力微分方程。分析了动态变规格过程相关因素对张力变化的影响，证明了稳态轧制条件下张力微分方程是动态变规格张力微分方程的特例。 关键词：冷连轧； 动态变规格；张力；微分方程；变形；速度差 中图分类号：TG335.11 文献标识码： A Abstract：Introduces the concept of the tandem cold rolling FGC and rolling process characteristics. Using strip tension between the tandem cold rolling mill units of the stands as the research object, according to cold strip force and deformation features in the FGC process through theoretical derivation set up cold rolling FGC deformation differential equation and tension differential equation. Analyzes the effects of the FGC process related factors on tension change and prove the steady-state rolling conditions tension differential equation is a special case in FGC tension differential equation . Keywords: tandem cold rolling; FGC, Tension, Differential equations; Deformation; Velocity difference Chinese library classification number：TG335.11 Literature identification code：A 动态变规格FGC（Flying Gauge Change），是在轧制过程中进行带钢的规格变化，即在连轧机组不停机的条件下，通过对辊缝、速度、张力等参数的动态调整，实现相邻两卷带钢的钢种、厚度、宽度等规格的变换[1,2]。冷连轧机组实现动态变规格全连续轧制后，消除了穿带、甩尾过程，缩短了加、减速过程的时间，从而可以提高轧机生产率，改善带钢的质量，特别是带钢的头、尾部的厚度偏差，同时板形质量得到较好控制，进而减少了带钢的切损，提高了成材率[3~7]。 FGC is the specification change in rolling process of strip steel, namely in continuous rolling line non-stop conditions, through the dynamic adjustment of the roll gap, speed, tension and other parameters, realize the specifications of commutation on the adjacent two rolls of strip steel grade, thickness and width. Tandem cold rolling mill units realize FGC full continuous rolling, eliminates wear take, swing tail process, shorten the time of acceleration, deceleration process, which can improve the productivity, improve strip steel quality, especially the thickness deviation of head and tail, at the