上教版八年级英语上册-期末考试复习.ppt

funny funniest * * 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音节词和少数多音节词 一般在词尾加-er/?/或-est/ist/ cold colder coldest fast faster fastest 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st nice nicer nicest large larger largest 辅元辅，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es或-est big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est easy easier easiest early earlier earliest 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most tired more tired most tired easily more easily most easily * * 比较级其他考点： .... and.... the... ;the ... as...as... not so...as... * Follow ups(随堂练习) 1、---Mr Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives ____? ---I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest 2、The Changjiang River is ____ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest 3、Bob never dose his homework ____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 4、____ she is, ____ she feels. A. The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D.The busier, the happier 5、The weather is getting w____ a__ w____ .(越来越糟糕) C B B D D orst nd orst * 5-6现在完成时 * 一：现在完成时的构成： have/ has + done (过去分词) 过去分词(pp)： 大部分同V过去式，个别须独记。 * 一：现在完成时的用法： 1.表示动作从过去延续到现在。 * She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since ( 自从)he was born . Have you stayed here since ( 自从) 3 o’clock? for+ 时间段 since+时间点 , since+ 句子 * 短暂性动词如何转化？ buy— borrow— open— close— join— catch a cold- come— finish— die— go/leave— begin/start— marry--- have keep be open be closed be in/be a member of have a cold be over be dead be away be on be married be here * Father: Tell your sisters to buy some milk, John. John: Oh, they have just(刚刚) bought some. present(now) past future * 一：现在完成时的用法： 1.表示动作从过去延续到现在。 2.表示已经发生的动作对现在造成的 影响或结果。 * 考点 have/has been to … have/has gon