六年级英语知识点 — 实义动词.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】 之 实义动词主讲人 韩东升playworksing让我说说他们都在做什么？teachlook义词实动 实义动词就是用来表示行为、动作或状态的动词。如：fly 、eat 、drink等。实义动词又叫行为动词。如：I live in China.实义动词的分类实义动词的四种时态及应用?及物动词：后面必须跟宾语，句子意思才完整。如：I eat lunch at home.不及物动词：后面不能跟宾语，意思才完整。不及物动词有时可以加上副词或介词，构成动词短语。如：He works hard.基本每个句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定式、动名词和分词。并且根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制分为限定动词和不限定动词。如：She sings very well.sing是限定动词 She wants to learn English well.to learn是非限定动词。 动词四种形态（一）动词原形：例如：唱_______ 想 _______ 喜欢 _______I like the white sweater.You have a blue book.They will go to shool.The monkeys like to eat bananas动词四种形态（二）第三人称单数：一般在动词原形上加“s”或“es”。例如：play________ go___________ wash ________ watch________My brother studies English well.He often reads books动词四种形态（三）现在分词：一般在动词原形后面加ing。例如：sing_______ sit_______ make_______What are Amy and John doing?I am doing my homework.Lingling is having breakfast.They are watching TV. 动词四种形态（四）过去式：一般在动词原形后面加ed，还有很多不规则的动词过去式。例如：play_______ sing_______ do_______——What did you do last weekend?——I played football. ——where did you go on your holiday?——I went to xinjiang.我选择，我快乐。(将正确答案的序号填在题前括号中)（ ）——What did you _________ last night? —— I _________model planes.A. do made ?B. didmakeC. domake答案：A 用所给单词的正确形式填空。I want _________ (watch) the cartoons. 答案：to watch