初三英语 — 感叹句.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】感叹句;how引导的感叹句;感叹句： 表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句分为两种，一种以what引导，一种以how引导。what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序，句尾用感叹号“！”。;一、what引导的感叹句;二、how引导的感叹句;三、在表示同一意义时，感叹句既可用what引导，也可用how。 ① What a hot day it is! =How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! =How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ ③ What bad weather it is! =How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ 四、感叹句的省略形式：可以省略主语和谓语动词 What a clever boy (he is) ! How cold (it is) ! ;如果句子是“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，变感叹句时，在句首直接加How。　　 How I love you! 我多么爱你啊！　 How time flies!　时间过得真快啊！;巧变感叹句 在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。 “一断” 在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分。 He works hard. → He works / hard. He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker. “二加” 在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）。 He works（how）hard. He is（what）a good worker.;“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。 How hard he works! What a good worker he is! ;单项选择 －Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. －Wow,________! A. how exciting news B. what exciting news C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is;单项选择 －Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. －Wow,________! A. how exciting news B. what exciting news C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is 答案：B ;单项选择。 ________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go swimming together． A. How B. How a C. What D. What a;单项选择。 ________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go swimming together． A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 答案：C