冀东碣石山岩体的主要特征及成因探讨.pdfVIP

第 12 卷 第 1 期 Vo1.12 No.1 2017 年 3 月 March 2017 ， doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1903.2017.01.006 冀东碣石山岩体的主要特征及成因探讨 赵忠海 （北京市地质矿产勘查开发局，北京 100195） 摘 要：本文在 1/5 万区域地质矿产调查的基础上，通过遥感解译、野外调查、岩矿鉴定以及化学分析等技术方法， 对碣石山岩体的主要地质特征、岩石学特征以及岩石化学特征等进行了深入研究，对其岩浆类型、成因以及形成环境 进行了初步探讨。研究表明，碣石山岩体的主要岩性为似斑状二长花岗岩和中细粒正长花岗岩，属高钾钙碱性系列的 酸性岩，具有 Rb、Th、Zr、U 及轻稀土元素相对富集，Ba、Sr、Nb、Ta、Cr、Ni 及重稀土元素相对亏损等特点，其 岩浆类型属壳源的 S 型岩浆，其形成环境应为同碰撞构造作用后的伸展环境。 关键词：碣石山岩体；二长花岗岩；正长花岗岩；S 型岩浆；后碰撞作用；伸展环境。 中图分类号：P588.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-1903（2017）01-0034-08 Study on the Main Characteristics and Genesis of the Jieshi Mountain Pluton in Eastern Hebei ZHAO Zhonghai (Beijing Geology Prospecting and Developing Bureau, Beijing 100195) Abstract: The Jieshi Mountain pluton is located in the region from the north of Changli County to the west of Funing County, its shape is nearly round in the plane, its area is about 220 square kilometers, it is a large composite plutonic batholith and the previous research of its main characteristics, genetic types and formation environment degree was relatively not enough. Based on 1:50000 regional geology and mineral resources survey, the author deeply studied the main geological, petrological and petrochemical characteristics of the Jieshi Mountain pluton and briefly discussed its magma type, genesis and formation environment by the remote sensing interpretation, field investigation, rock-mineral determinatio