外来入侵物种的危害及其安全管理问题.pdfVIP

15 2 V o.l 15, No. 2 2006 4 JOURNA L OF NATURAL D ISA STER S A pr. , 2006 : 1004-4574 2006) 02- 0025- 07 1, 2 2 3 邓启明 , 张秋芳 , 周曙东 1. , 310029; 2. , 350003; 3. , 2 10095) : , , , WTO , , , , , , , , : ; ; ; : Q 948. 1; S 181 : A H arm and m anagem en t of alien invasive p est 1, 2 2 3 DENG Q -im ing , ZHANG Q iu-fang , ZHOU Shu-Dong 1. C ollege of M anagem en t, Zhej iang U n ivers ity, H angzhou 310029, Ch ina; 2. Fu jian A cadem y of A gricu ltu ral Sciences, Fu zhou 350003, Ch ina; 3. College of E conom ics and M anagem ent, N anjing A gricu ltu ral U n iversity, N anjing 2 10095, Ch ina) Abs tract: T his paper exp lained current situation, trend and harm o f a lien pest briefly, introduced som e basic prin- ciples on pest invasion, d iscussed the ex isting prob lem s on sa fety m anagem ent o f alien invasive pest and presented corresponding th ink ing of counter m easures. It is po inted out that Ch ina shou ld estab lish a sound fast response sys- tem for w arn ing, inspection andm onitoring o f a lien invasive pest and m ake the harm produced by invasive pest m in- mi um. K ey w ord s: b io log ica l invasion; pest; harm; m anagem ent , , 1 500, 1 300 800 , ) [ 1] ! WTO , , , , : 2004- 06- 02; : 2005- 03- 09 : 7047304 1) ; 200403070 10) ; 2004 - 04 - 11) : 1973- ) , , , , . 26 15 [ 2]