定语从句关系副词与介词+关系代词.pptVIP

The house , ____ door is new ,belongs to Jim. The house, ____ the door is new , belongs to Jim.  when 引导定语从句 在从句中作时间状语，先行词是表示时间的名词,并且在从句中做状语。 ☆ Four o’clock is the hour when the school is dismissed. ☆ The summer of 1969, when men first set foot on the moon, will never be forgotten. 先行词是时间时，并非都用when引导从句来修饰，试比较： ☆ Do you still remember the days _________there was no electricity? ☆ Do you still remember the days ____________we spent together? where 引导定语从句 在从句中作地点状语，先行词通常是表示地点的名词，并且在从句中做状语。 ☆ A one-way street is a street where vechicles can only go one way. ☆ The Tower of London, where so many people lost their lives , is now a tourist attention. 先行词是地点时，并非都用where引导从句来修饰，试比较： The place ________Lu Xun once worked has become a museum. The place___________ I visited last week is in Hong Kong. Why 引导定语从句 在从句中作原因状语先行词通常是reason The reason why he left is still not clear to us. 先行词是the reason时并非都用why That’s the reason _______he was late. That’s the reason _______________he gave me. 关系代词前介词的确定 e.g. Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles? e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m sure. e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded. Can you work them out???????? 1 A). I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me. B)Who can give me the reason ______ which he hasn’t turned up yet? for 补充： 关系副词 where 的先行词亦可是有地点含义的抽象名词 He has reached the point where a change is needed. There are cases where the word “that”can be omitted. We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all Eventually he landed himself in a difficult position where he didn’t know whether to go on or stop. 2.先行词 the way 在从句中做方式状语时的关系词： All depends on the way ( that / in which ) you start the work. 3. 定语从句中的主谓一致: The book which lies on the desk is mine The