外研版高一英语必修2 Module 2 语法指导：结果状语从句和同步练习含答案.doc

结果状语从句 结果状语从句通常由so ... that和such ... that等连词引导。 【归纳】 ? 含义 用法 结构 例句 so ... that 如此……以致于 so修饰形容词或副词，that从句为结果状语从句。 so +形容词/副词+ that从句 The man was so weak that he could hardly stand up. She spoke so quickly that I could hardly follow her. so +形容词+ a(n) +单数可数名词+ that从句 It was so boring a speech that Joe fell asleep. so + many? / few + 复数名词+ that从句 I have so many books that I cant read all of them in a year. Helen has so few friends that she often feels lonely. so + much / little +不可数名词+ that从句 There is so much noise that I cant sleep well. There was so little water left that it wasnt enough for all of us. such ... that such修饰名词，that从句为结果状语从句。 such + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词+ that从句 It was such a foolish story that no one believed a word of it. such +形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+ that从句 It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach. They are such good students that the teacher likes them very much. 【拓展】 ★当“so +形容词/副词”位于句首时，引起部分倒装。如： So expensive is the car that I cant afford it. So fast did John run that I could hardly catch him. ★so that也可以引导结果状语从句。如： One of his lungs is affected a little so that he has to rest. ★含有so / such ... as to, ... enough to, too ... to等结构的句子可以转化为含结果状语从句的复合句。如： We were so angry as to be unable to speak. = We were so angry that we were unable to speak. Jim made such a noise as to be told to be quiet by his sister. = Jim made such a noise that he was told to be quiet by his sister. Carl was strong enough to lift the huge stone. = Carl was so strong that he could lift the huge stone. The table was too heavy for one person to carry. = The table was so heavy that one person couldnt carry it. 同步练习 I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Amy: Im happy to hear that you are going to England for further study. Tommy: Thank you very much. I made a great effort 1. ________ (realise) my dream. Amy: Of course. It is not easy to get a full scholarship. How did you make it? Tommy: 2. ________ (apply) for the school I needed to get a high score in IELTS, which is short for In