英语语法:过去分词的用法.ppt

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过去分词和–ing分词作定语的区别 过去分词作定语通常表示完成的或被动的动作; 而-ing分词作定语可以表示正在进行的主动的动作。 boiled water开水 boiling water正沸腾的水 developed countries发展的国家 developing countries发展中国家 fallen leaves落叶 falling leaves 正在飘落的叶子 changed condition改变了的情况 changing condition变化着的情况 I’m going to have my car ________ . A. to be fixed B. to fix C. fixed D. to fix What’s the language ______ in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak ______ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. having been followed by He had his leg _______ in the match yesterday. A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking Most of the people _______ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting C B B B A ________ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened ________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose A D D C The Olympic Games, _________ in 776BC, didn’t include women players until 1912. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first played Don’t get _________ in the rain. A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught I found a car _________ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick ---By the way, when did you get your bedroom _______ ? ---Last week. A. to paint B. painted C. painting D. to be painted A D B B The children were found _________ in the cave. A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapped D. be trapped They found a ______ old woman _______ on the ground when the door was broken down. A. dying, lying B. dead, lied C. death, laying D. died, l

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