制定国家综合减灾战略提高巨灾风险防范能力.PDF

17 1 Vo.l 17, No. 1 2008 2 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Feb. 2008 : 2008) 史培军1, 2, ( 1. (), 100875; 2. , 100875; . /, 100875) : , : , , , : , , , , , : , , , ; : , , , (); : , , , ; : , , , , , : , , , , , , , , : ; ; ; ; ; : X4 : A Establishing national integrated disaster reduction strategy and improving catastrophe risk governance capacity 1, 2, SH I Peijun ( 1. State K ey Laboratory of Earth Surface Processess and Resources E cology ( Beijing Norm alUniversity), Beijing 100875, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Environm ental Change and Natural D isaster, M inistry of Education of China, Beijing Norm alU niversity, Beijing 100875, China; . Academy ofD isaster R eduction and Em ergencyM anagem ent, M inistry of Civ ilAffairs M inistry of Education, the Peoples Republic of China, Beijing 100875, China) Abstract: Three transform ation of international disaster reduction strategyw as presented in this paper, namely from reducing disastermerely to integrating d isaster reductionw ith sustainable development; from reducing disaster to re ducing disaster risk; from reducing disaster nationally to reducing disaster globally. Important disaster reduction ac tions in Ch ina in recent five year w ere review ed and commented, namely establish ing prelmi inary em ergency man : 2007- 11- 20; : 2007- 12- 28 : ( 405 5024); ( 2006BAB20B0 ) : ( 1959- ), , , . Em ail: spj@ bnu. edu. cn 2