–ing形式作主语时往往表示比较笼统的动作.pptVIP

* The Third Period Unit 21 Body language The Use of “-ing” form as the Subject, Object, or Predicative Learn and master the “-ing” form as the Subject, Object or Predicative. Teaching Aim: Grammer I. The use of the “-ing” form as the Subject. (1). –ing形式作主语时往往表示比较笼统的动作。 e.g. Saying is easier than doing. Getting up early is considered a good habit. (2). –ing形式作主语时，也可以用it作形式主语， 常用于It is no use/no good doing sth. 句型。 e.g. It’s no use waiting here. It’s no good helping him. He doesnt help himself. (3). There is no +V-ing为常见结构，相当于It is impossible to do sth. e.g. There is no persuading her. 无法劝说她。 There was no trusting such a man. 这样的人不可信。 Note: -ing形式作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。 e.g. Having studied computer is an important qualification for the job. 高考真题： Fishing is his favorite hobby, and __________________. he’d like to collect coins as well he feels like collecting coins, too to collect coins is also his hobby collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 【答案及解析】D and 的前后成分具有对称性，所以该空 所在句也应用-ing形式作主语。 II. The use of the “-ing” form as the Object. V-ing形式作宾语，常置于某些动词或动词短语的后面，也 可置于介词的后面。 (1). 下列动词和词组只跟V-ing形式作宾语： advise, allow, admit, avoid, appreciate, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, miss, mind, practise, risk, can’t help, be worth,feel like, keep on, insist on, put off, etc. e.g. I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon. I don’t feel like going to the movie. (2). V-ing形式作介词的宾语： be fond of, devote to, be engaged in, depend on, be used to, what about/how about, succeed in, etc. e.g. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. These young men succeeded in designing the new machine. 高考真题 How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden? to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 【 答案及解析】 C about 为介词，后面应接-ing形式作宾语。 III. The use of the “-ing” form as the Predicative. -ing形式作表语常用于以下情形： (1). 说明主语的内容： e.g. My favorite winter sport is skating.