2019-2020学年度深圳市高一英语必修一Module5 单元测试试题.docVIP

必修1 Module 5单元测试题 第一部分阅读理（共两节，满分35分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What makes a person a hero? Are those who performed an act of bravery (like rushing into a burning building) heroes? Or do those who showed lifelong heroism (such as nurses who regularly comfort the sick and the dying) share more features of heroes? Researchers try to find out the characteristics of heroism. According to researchers, empathy (同理心) for others is the key quality for heroes, which leads to heroic acts. The reason why people rush to help others despite danger is that they sincerely care about the well-being of other people. The second important quality of heroes is that they can walk a mile in another man’s shoes. When they face a situation where a person is in need, they are immediately able to see themselves in the same situation and see what needs to be done to help them. Surely, it takes both skill and self-confidence to rush in where others fear to step. When faced with danger, heroes are more likely to feel confident in themselves and their abilities. Researchers Zimbardo and Franco also find out that heroic people live by their beliefs and they are willing to experience personal risk to protect those beliefs. Those personal beliefs give them the courage and determination to bear risk and even danger in order to stick firmly to those principles, which is more common among heroes than ordinary people. In addition, having the training or physical ability to deal with danger can also play a huge role in whether or not people become heroes. In situations where would-be rescuers lack the technical knowledge or physical strength to make a difference, people are less likely to help or are more likely to find fewer direct ways to take action. And in many cases, this method is probably the best. After all, people senselessly rushing into a dangerous situation can result in even more difficulties for rescue workers. Therefore, for those who hope to be a hero so