eas4700航空航天设计英文培训.pptxVIP

EAS 4700 Aerospace Design 1Chapter 5Wing and Tail DesignElements of the Airfoil Lift Curve cl cl,max cl,aa0 0 a0 acl,maxaEvolution of NACA airfoil sectionsThe historical evolution of airfoil sections, 1908 1944. The last two shapes (N.A.C.A. 661 -212 and N.A.C.A. 74 7A315) are low-drag sections designed to have laminar flow over 60 to 70 percent of chord on both the upper and the lower surface. Note that the laminar flow sections are thickest near the center of their chords.Airfoil Configuration CharacteristicsMean camber lineUpper surfaceTrailing edgeChord lineLower sur