英语词汇构词法.pptVIP

English Lexicology * Shortening gymnasium dormitory handkerchief gasoline kilogram influenza business parachute refrigerator taxicab gym dorm hanky Gas kilo flu biz chute fridge taxi or cab Give clippings for the following words English Lexicology * Shortening Initialisms IOC=International Olympic Committee BBC=British Broadcasting Corporation ISBN=International Standard Book Number CAD=computer assisted design cm=centimeter TB=tuberculosis English Lexicology * Shortening CPU DIY CEO IT AI SOS IDD GMT VIP P.S. a.m. p.m. central processing unit Do it yourself Chief Executive Officer Information technology artificial intelligence Save our ship international direct dial Greenwich Mean Time very important person postscript ante meridiem post meridiem Write out in full the following initialisms English Lexicology * Shortening Acronyms Basic=Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction TEFL=teaching English as a foreign language UNESCO=the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Sars=Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome English Lexicology * Shortening Tofel ROM NATO FIFA Aids radar Test of English as a foreign language read only memory The North Atlantic Treaty organization Federation Internationale de Football Acquired Immune Deficiency syndrome Radio detecting and ranging Write out in full the following acronyms English Lexicology * Analogy The definition of analogy（类比） The process by which words or phrases are created or re-formed according to the existing patterns in the language English Lexicology * Analogy Examples Marathontelethon, talkathon blue-collar workerswhite-collar workers, gray-collar workers, pink-collar workers, gold-collar workers environmental pollutionvisual or eye pollution, noise pollution, cultural pollution, graffiti pollution First FamilyFirst Lady, First Dog Landscapemoonscape, marscape Bird’s eyefish-eye, worm’s-eye, cat’s-eye Important online resources the General Service List (West 1953) /default.a