宾语从句详解课件公开课.pptxVIP

Object Clauses 宾语从句; I know him . 2. I know who he is . ;什么是宾语？;宾语从句（Object Clause） 1. I don’t know when we shall meet again. 我不知道我们什么时间会见面。 2. This reminded me of what he had once promised me. 这使我想起他曾对我的许诺。 ;一、宾语从句的概念;不同引导词引导的宾语从句;e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. He said (that) ______________________. The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________.;that——不能省略的两种情况;（2）用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时（ it常可以放在动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作为形式宾语，而真正的宾语——that从句则放在句尾） I think it necessary that you should read English aloud. We heard it that she would get married next month.;由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句;1. I want to know . Will he go to the park with us? =________________________________________ ___________________ ;只能用 whether不能用 if 的情况;3.当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时: I don’t know whether he’s free or not. Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not. Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room. 4. 宾语从句提前时： Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.;Practice time;3) 特殊疑问句用作宾语从句时，用原句中的疑问词引导。注意：要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序（即S+V+…) Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? =Can you tell me who you are waiting for? What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. =I don’t know what he did yesterday. ;1. He asked _____________________________. 2. Do you know_________________________? 3. He asked_______________________________. 4. Do you know _________________________? 5. Please tell me _____________. 6. Can you tell me ________________________? 7. Could you tell me ______________________?;二、语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序： 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分; 1. When will he go to the library? His brother asks when he will go to the library . His brother asks when will he go to the library . ; What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What’s happening? What happened? ;否定的转移; 时态： 1. 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句时态不变。 It is going to rain. I think. = I think (that) it is going to rain. 2) He is a worker. He tells me.= He tells me (that) he is a wor