what与that引导名词性从句概要.ppt

名词性从句中的辨析 1. what与that引导名词性从句时有何区别　　?　 请看题：　　—I think __________ he needs is more practice. 　　—Yes. __________ he needs more practice is clear. 　　A. what, What B. that, That C. what, That D. that, What　　 C 此题应选 C。其余三项均可能被误选。what 和 that 都可以引导名词性从句，但有区别。如：　　 1. what 引导名词从句时，它在从句中要充当句子成分(主语、宾语等)，而 that 引导名词从句时，它在从句中不能充当句子成分。　　 2. what 引导名词从句时，它有词义(表示：什么；所……的[东西])；而 that 引导名词从句时，它没有词义。　　 请做以下试题，注意区别 what 和 that。如：　　 1. ________ you said is?different from the thing ________he told us. 　　 A. What, what B. That, that　 C. What, that D. That, what　　 2. —I think ________ he said is true.