名词性从句优秀.pptVIP

2.注意点 1) 表语从句一律用陈述句的语序. 2) 表语从句的引导词that无实际意义,但不能省略. 3) 表语从句只能用whether,而不能用if 引导. 4) 不要使用 The reason … is because that … 句型, 应使用 The reason… is that… 或 This / it /that/ is because…等句型. 例如: 今天早上他迟到的原因是因为路上行人太多. 误: The reason why he was late this morning is because that there was a lot of traffic on the road. 正: The reason why he was late this morning is that there was a lot of traffic on the road. 或:He was late this morning. That was because there was a lot of traffic on the road. * 1. (2009江西，33）The fact has worried many scientists____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A). what B). which C). though D). that 2. (2009辽宁，29）Do you have any idea ____ is actually going on in the classroom? A). that B). what C).as D). which 真题荟萃 * 同位语从句 1）The fact that he was killed made us surprised. 2）I have no idea when he will be back. 3）We heard the news that our team had won. 4）Can you find the answer to the question what was wrong with the computer? 5）He made a suggestion that we (should) read some original English literature works. * 1.同位语从句的引导词: that ,whether, how , when, where, why等引导。 that引导的同位语从句前面的名词常见的有: idea, fact, news, belief, thought, doubt, suggestion; proof, message, order, conclusion, desire, theory, truth, word 等. 2.同位语从句和定语从句的区别: 如果that作从句中的某一成分, 则是定语从句, 如果that不作从句中的任何成分, 则是同位语从句. 例: (1) I had no idea that it was so late. (主系表 结构, that 不作从句中的成分, 同位语从句) (2) I still remember the place that we visited last year. (主谓宾结构, that作从句中的宾 语,定语从句) * 同位语从句的简易判断方法： 我们可以在名词和从句之间加be,使之构成一个 新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则是同位语 从句，定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从 句连接起来的。 eg: The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries. The belief is that the earth is flat. * 1.The fact that Great Britain is made up of three count