《中医和西医的对比以及中医发展展望》.docVIP

自然辩证法论文 题目： 中医和西医的对比以及中医发展展望 学院： 机械与车辆学院 专业： 动力工程及工程热物理 姓名： 曾雯文 学号： 2120160442  中医和西医的对比以及中医发展展望 曾雯文 （北京理工大学机械与车辆学院，北京 100081） 摘 要：东方医学，这里所指的是东亚儒家文化圈中以中医为主的医学，也包括韩医，蒙医，藏医等。西医，指的是从希腊时代一直发展至今的西方医学，即欧洲文明圈的医学。自从新文化运动以来，对于中医的批判就一直没有停止，鲁迅说“中医不过是一种有意或无意的骗子”；郭沫若说“我一直到死决不会麻烦中国郎中的”； 李敖说“中国历史上，根本没有真正的医学”；罗永浩说“中医骨子里是伪科学”，更多的例子不胜枚举，无数的人在骂着中医。自从屠呦呦以青蒿素的研究获得了诺贝尔奖以来，各界又开始了新一轮的争论。外国体育明星开始拔火罐，国内却对这种治疗方式嗤之以鼻。事物的存在从来不是孤立的，也不是单纯的只有好处或者坏处。 关键词：中医；西医；发展史；对比；展望 Comparison of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine and Prospect of Chinese Medicine Development ZENG wen-wen (Department of Mechanical and Vehicle , Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081) Abstract: Oriental medicine, here refers to the East Asian Confucian culture in the traditional Chinese medicine, including Han medicine, Mongolian medicine, Tibetan medicine and so on. Western medicine, refers to the Greek era has been the development of Western medicine, that is, the European civilization circle of medicine. Since the new culture movement, the criticism of Chinese medicine has not stopped, Lu Xun said, Chinese medicine is nothing but a deliberate or unintentional liar; Guo Moruo said, I have been to death will never trouble in the Chinese Lang; Li Ao said, Chinese history, there is no real medicine; Luo Yonghao said, Chinese medicine bones is pseudo-science, examples are numerous, countless people are scolding Chinese medicine. Since the Tu Yo Yo to artemisinin research won the Nobel Prize since the community began a new round of controversy. Foreign sports stars began to cupping, but the domestics scoffed this treatment. The existence of things is never isolated, nor is it purely good or bad. Key word: Chinese medicine; Western medicine; History of development; comparison 1中医和西医的发展历史 1.1中医发展史 在漫长的历史中，中医帮助东亚文明圈的人们存活至今，尽管在西医的冲击下中医的科学性备受质疑，但是我相信中医的本质是一种经验科学，在未来中医思想更会显示出它真实的作用来，而且推到更远的未来，世间将不会有中西医的区别，而是一个更加详细的系统