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PAGE 2
摘要
本设计的题目为湖南理工学院化工学院教学楼。其中该设计分为建筑设计、结构设计。
第一部分:建筑设计,本工程的建筑设计方案简单且不俗气,采用对称布置。能充分满足了学院办公的需求,建筑立面造型独特,表现了学院教学办公楼建筑的特点。设计总建筑面积为11000㎡占地面积为3350㎡,层数为主体六层:层高均为3.6m,室内外0.60m;建筑总高度为24.6m。耐火等级为2级,屋面防水等级为2级。使用年限为50年,采用框架结构,平屋顶。
第二部分:结构设计,本工程的结构设计围绕安全、经济两个重点展开,采用多层框架结构。其中选取一榀框架对其梁和柱的计算采用电算加手算,整个计算过程力求正确,基础采用柱下独立基础,并进行了楼梯和楼板的设计计算,过程详见计算书。
关键词:教学楼 建筑设计 结构设计 框架结构计算
ABSTRACT
The topic originally designed is the office building of institute of some job. The designs hadbeen divided into the architectural design, design and operatiol of the structure and organize the design.
Architectural design, the architectural design of this project is simple and not vulgar , adopt and fix up asymmetrically, take the form of T word. Can fully meet the demand that the institute handles official business, the elevation model of the buikding is unique; have displayed the characteristic of the building of office building of the institute.
Second part: Structural design, project this structural design launch around security , economy two focal points, adopt the multi-layer frame structure. Choose one pin frame adopt electricity is it add to roof beam and calculation of post their hand charge to regard as among them, the whole computational process strives to be correct, the foundation adopts the independent foundation under the post, the design carrying on the stair floor is calculated, the course sees and calculates the book.
Construct and organize and design, this construction organizes the design to explain and construct such five respects as assigning , preparation of construction , construction method , quality control , safety in production ,etc. in detail , have defined project duties of personnel . And confirm the working number of people on day according to the work norm and project amount of calculation, draw the planning chart of the construction speed.
Keyword: Tarching building Architectural
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