九级英语下册moduleonthetownunitlanguageinuse外研版.pptxVIP

Three hours is a long time to stay still. So they both decide to kill themselves. Did you have anything to eat before you went to the theatre? New York is a great place to see the big names and top stars in films, television, theatre and music.; Sports fans have plenty of chances to watch some great sport. To watch baseball, go to the Yankee Stadium. It’s easy to see why they call it “the city that never sleeps”.; 动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语，因此是非谓语动词形式之一，具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表??和状语等多种成分。 动词不定式的否定形式 not + to do。;e.g.: She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 我走过的时候，她假装没看见。;2) 动词不定式作宾语 want to do something, agree to do something, decide to do something, need to do something, start to do something, forget to do something, hope to do something, continue to do something ; 这些放在谓语动词之后的不定式其实是谓语动词的宾语。但是，我们可以不用太多关注其句子成分，按照固定搭配记忆即可。 e.g.: I like singing, but I don’t like to sing today. 我喜欢唱歌，可今天不想唱。;3) 动词不定式作表语 e.g.: To see is to believe.  眼见为实。 4) 动词不定式作状语 不定式可以作目的状语，作目的状语 可以放在句末，也可以放在句首。 e.g.: We have come to learn from you. To watch baseball, go to the  Yankee Stadium. ;5) 动词不定式作定语 动词不定式作定语一般是表示物体的 用途或者要做的事情等。记住在way, time, chance, place之后用to do。 e.g.: The best place to sit is in the front row. 6) 动词不定式作宾语补足语 e.g.: I asked him to show me the new dictionary. 我让他把新字典给我看看。;Exercises ;3. Is _____ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. this B. that C. it D. which 4. I’m afraid they would not allow him _____ here.A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke;5. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it. A. boiling B. boiled C. boil D. to boil 6. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought;7. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _______, but it’ll