制冷专业英语UNIT 14.pptx

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Section Five Unit 14: Car RefrigerationUnit 14: Controlled Atmosphere(CA) StorageUnit 15: All-Air SystemsUnit 14: Controlled Atmosphere(CA) StorageNew Words ExpressionsTextNotes to the TextExerciseNew Words Expressionsmetabolic adj.新陈代谢的,变化的shelf life n. (包装食品的)货架期,保存限期climacteric n. 更年期,跃变期 tightness n.坚固,紧密respiratory adj. 呼吸的,呼吸用的sheathing n. 覆盖物,罩子prefabricated adj. (建筑物、船等)预制构件的polyester n.聚酯纤维,涤纶resin n. 树脂,松香,合成树脂epoxy adj.环氧的;n. 环氧树脂fiber n. (动植物的)纤维?纤维质New Words Expressionssandwich panels 夹心板simultaneously adv. 同时地interior n.内部,里面,内地;?内部的 气味,臭气odors n.adiabatic adj.绝热的,隔热的sliding hermetic 滑动密闭inspection n.检查,检验,检查员parameter n.?特性,决定因素,特别因素Text Controlled atmosphere (CA) storage is different from common cold storage. According to adjusting of three basic factors, such as temperature, relative humidity and gas composition, storage leads generally to a reduction in metabolic activity.1And, the CA storage has the advantages of keeping original quality, delaying metabolism and prolonging storage term and shelf life of the product. In the case of climacteric products (such as fruits and vegetable), possibly it can delay the appearance of the onset of the climacteric period.气调库不同于普通冷库。通过对温度、相对湿度和气体浓度三个因素的调节,气调库可以普遍降低代谢活动的速度。另外,气调库具有保持产品的原有质量、延缓新陈代谢、延长保存期和保质期的优势。对于呼吸活跃的农产品,比如水果和蔬菜,可以延缓呼吸跃变期的发生。Text The key of CA storage for fruits and vegetable is air tightness and thermal insulation. The construction of controlled atmosphere storage is designed to obtain an appropriate gas-tightness. Then the composition of the desired atmosphere inside is maintained. In fact, it is not possible to make storage absolutely gas-tightness. However, storage should be sufficiently gas-tightness, which can ensure the content of the oxygen and carbon dioxide.2In theory, the inflow of oxygen into the storage has to remain lower than the respiratory consumption by the products stored.果蔬气调库工程关键是气密性和保温。用于气调储藏的库房的设计应能确保其气密性能保持内部的气体成份保持不变。实际上,想要使库房完全地气密是不可能的。但是,库房应保证有足够的气密性,能实现对氧气和二氧化碳

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