雅思听力技巧同义替换.pptVIP

听力的8大核心替换 1 ）. 词性的替换  a) 名词和动词的替换 　 e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ can’t be changed. 原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time. 　 　 　 　 　b)名词和形容词的替换 　e.g. _________ is a necessity. 　原文:It’s necessary to protect the environment. Examples 动词-名词-形容词-副词 assess--------assessment development-------develop Europe-------European Original--------originally Register--------registration  如《剑7》Test2 Section3中的Question25 题目 25、According to Dr. Merry, Antarctica is very cold because    A of the shape of the continent B it is surrounded by a frozen sea C it is an extremely dry continent A. of the shape of the continent  原文 　　Antarctica is a land mass shaped like a dome, with the result that the winds blow down the slopes at speeds of up to 150km an hour and that’s what makes it so cold. photocopier-photocopy 题干：   Need ____to use photocopier Transcripts: … have photocopying facilities… 2 ). 同义词和词组的替换  e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________. 原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone. 　　 同义/近义词的同义替换     cost-------price sign------indication partner----spouse a good place --- a natural place a good project---a popular project satisfy ----meet/ cater for  同义/近义词的同义替换  Problem: drawback/weakness/ flaw/ weak point/shortcoming/ negative/ limitation/disadvantage 同义近义词组  例证词：for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like 同义近义词组   in order to/ aim at at present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ available   at the time/ in the past at times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time 3) 肯定否定的同义替换  题干： lack of good____  Transcripts: poor training  Question： On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___ A. the same as other clients B. only a little more than other clients C. extra only if they stay in a large room Transcripts: We guarantee that no single client will pay more Key: A. the same as other clients 4 ) 逻辑同义替换 （改写 解释 说明） Transcripts