2019年中考真题类汇编之语法单选精讲（精品解析）10 动词的时态.docVIP

微信公众号：化学宝典 PAGE (2019 辽宁抚顺)10. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night. — Oh, I ________ the book report at that time. A. prepared for B. prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for 10. D??考查动词的时态。句意为“——嗨，昨天晚上在约翰的生日聚会上我没有看到你。——哦，那时我正在准备读书报告”。由时间last night可知答语用过去时，排除B和C；由at that time可知是过去的具体时刻，故用过去进行时，选D。 (2019广西梧州)30. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago. A.lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived 30. D 考查时态。 句意：我的舅舅自从十年前就生活在英国。since后跟一个具体的时间，要用现在完成时。 (2019辽宁葫芦岛)9. Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up. A. expects B. will expect C. is expecting D. was expecting 9.D考查动词时态辨析。句意：露西整个早上都在等她的朋友，但他们没有出现。根据下文didn’t show up可知此处并列句也应用过去时态，故选D。 (2019辽宁锦州) 2. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou? —In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years. A. have left B. left C. have been away D. was away 2. C 考查动词的时态。句意：——劳驾，你什么时候离开锦州的？——在2017年八月。我已经离开两年了。根据句中的时间状语for two years可知句子使用现在完成时态。排除B和D选项。动词leave时候短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要转换为be away。故选C。 (2019 辽宁辽阳) 13.—Did?you?notice?a?man?passing?by? ?—?No, I ______ on?the?phone. A?talk?? B.?am?talking?? C.?was?talking? D.?talked 13. C考查动词时态。句意：——你刚才注意到有个人经过吗？——没有，我正在接电话。应答者说的是当时正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时态表达。故选C。 (2019辽宁铁岭)8. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _______ A. was raining B. is raining C. has rained D. rained 8. B 考查动词时态辨析。while接延续性动词，一般用进行时，根据题干I love drinking tea 可知用现在进行时。句意；下雨天使我放松。下雨时我喜欢喝茶。故选B。 (2019云南曲靖) 31. It ________ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain. A. was B. will be C. have been D. has been 31. D 考查时态。句意：自从我上次在英国见到玛丽，五年已经过去了。It has been +时间段+since从句，意为“自从……已经多长时间了”，故选D。 (2019吉林)30.It’s 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ______ an important exam. A. have B .had C. are having 30.C考查动词时态(现在进行时态的用法) 。句意：现在是上午九点钟，九年级的学生正在参加一场重要的考试。通过时间状语now判断时态是现在进行时，结构为“