2017高考英语语填空解题技巧62490.ppt

根据上表，我们知道，语法填空的考点或考查内容是：(1)纯空格题：通常考___________________ 等四类词。一个空格只能填 个单词 (2)有提示词题型：通常考 _____、_______、_____________________________、________________等。一个空格可以填__________个单词 冠词、介词、连词和代词 一 动词 形容词和副词的比较等级 词性转换 一到两 名词 第一部分 3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away. 4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub(酒店) for lunch. 考点一：冠词 名词之前 There once were a goat (山羊) and a donkey(驴)…. So the farmer killed __________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to(受到) this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was ________ shy , nervous perfectionist(完美主义者). the a 考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法 考点分析 a a 无提示词 下列情况很可能填 ： (1)________+可数n.(单数)； (2)________+形容词+可数n.(单数)。 下列情况下很可能填 ： (1)_____ (+形容词)+n.+ of等介词短语 (表示特指)； (2)_____ (+形容词)+n.+定语从句(表示特指)； (3)_____ (+形容词)+n.+不定式短语或分词短语 (表示特指) 考点分析 不定冠词 定冠词 解题技巧 导学案冠词练习 KEYS: 1.?the?2.a?3.a??4.an?5.an? 6.the?7.an?8.the?9.a?10.a the 考点二： 介词 (1)介词+宾语（名词） (2)不及物动词+介词+宾语 1. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a dairy in English… 2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. 3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale. 4. He was very tired _____________doing this for a whole day… of at 考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配 考点分析 on from 无提示词：注意固定搭配 be tired from 因…厌倦 当空格后的名词(一般前有限定词)、代词或动名词在句中不是作主语、表语，也不是作动词的宾语时，那就是作介词的宾语，即填介词。 因为名词和代词最典型的用法是在句中作主语或宾语，既然不作主语和动词的宾语，那就是作介词的宾语了，所以要填介词。 具体填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词的搭配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词与介词的句式搭配来决定。 解题技巧 导学案介词练习 1. into 2. by 3. by 4. with 5. to 6. as 7. about 8. at 9. beyond 10. for 考点三：代词 (1)作主语用主