14反意疑问句+感叹句.pptVIP

否定转移：指英语否定句在句中某一部分（常在谓语部分），但在语义上却是否定另一部分的现象。 I dont believe (that) Ive met you before. =I believe（that) I haven’t met you before. 我认为我没有见过你。 I dont think(that) you will be late. = I think (that) you won’t be late. 我认为你不会迟到。 此类动词有：I think我认为, believe相信, suppose猜想/假设, imagine想象, expect期望/认为, anticipate预感,consider考虑, find (发现/感到), guess猜想 I dont suppose he cares, does he? 我猜想他不在乎，对吧？ He doesn‘t expect we will arrive here on time. 他认为我们不会准时达到这里。 I don’t think she is old enough to go to school. 我认为她还没到上学的年纪。 一、定义： 当陈述一个事实，又不是很有把握，在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。 表示提问人没有把握，需要对方证实。 组成：前一部分是陈述句，后一部分是简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 二、结构： 结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she? 结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she? 三、解答步骤 Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ _____? Their parents have gone to London, ________ _____? I have never been to the park, ______ ____？ You have a good friend, ______ _____? We had a meeting, ______ _____? was he haven’t they have I didn’t we don’t you 1. 判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）； 2. 找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）； 3. 换代（将主语换为代词）； be动词（句型： 1 He is your uncle, ____________? 2 You are not students, ____________? 3 The students are going to have a picnic, _____________? 4 Kate isn’t from the USA, ____________? 5 He was German, ____________? 6 The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______ ? isn’t he are you aren’t they is she wasn’t he were they 2. 实意动词句型： 1 Your mother likes cooking ,_____________? 2 The plane took off an hour ago, ___________? 3 He went to school late this morning, _______? 4 You have a good time, ______ _____? doesn’t she don’t you didn’t it didn’t he 3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句 1 Tom can swim very well, __________? 2 Your parents can’t swim, ____________? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________? 4 They won’t come,_________? can they can’t he won’t they will they 4. 完成时的反意疑问句 1 You have heard of him, ______________? 2 Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, ______________? 3