非谓语动词难点、易错点.pptVIP

第四步：分析时态 第四步：分析时态 such as to do 如此以致于 with sb. /sth . doing / done / to do There be sb. /sth. to do / doing / done remain doing / done / to be done be said/reported/thought/believed/supposed to do/ to be doing / to have done happen / seem / pretend to do / to be doing / to have done allow / permit / forbid doing / sb to do sth. advise / suggest doing advise sb. to do sth. // suggest sb. doing sth. refuse / hope / demand / agree to do sth. keep / find / leave sb. / sth. doing /done spot sb doing 发现某人正在做某事 prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing 阻止…做… spend/waste time /money (in) doing 在做…方面花/浪费时间 have difficulty/trouble / problems (in) doing 在做…方面有困难 find it difficult to do sth. 觉得做…有困难 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦做…，费神做… have a hard/good time doing 做某事困难/开心 There is no point / sense (in) doing 做…没有意义 be busy doing 忙于做… be caught doing 被撞见做… 下列短语中 to为介词： be accustomed/ used to doing sth 习惯于 be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事 be devoted / dedicated to doing sth // devote oneself to doing sth 献身于 be addicted to doing sth / addict (abandon) oneself to doing sth 沉溺于 be opposed to / object to doing sth 反对 be reduced to doing sth /reduce sb to doing sth 沦为做某事/使某人沦为做某事 be limited to doing sth / limit sth to doing sth. 被/把……限制在做某事的范围内 pay attention to doing sth 注意 have access to sth. / doing sth. 有接近/获得或使用……的权利/机会 contribute to doing sth / lead to doing sth 导致 stick to doing sth 坚持 refer to doing sth 谈到 turn to doing sth 转向 take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事 When it comes to sth. / doing sth., …. * 非谓语动词 动词不定式 (to do) 现在分词和动名词 (v-ing) 过去分词 (done) 在句中均不能作谓语,即在句可以充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分。 非谓语动词使用条件 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat.