防盲屈光外伤ryprogram.pptxVIP

Categories of visual impairment (WHO 1977);Global Blindness;Causes of Blindness in the World ;Causes of Blindness in the World ; Blindness in China ;Causes of Blindness in China; Prevention and management of major blinding diseases Cataract ;Prevention and management of major blinding diseases----Corneal disease;Prevention and management of major blinding diseases --Trachoma;Prevention and management of major blinding diseases -- Glaucoma;Prevention and management of major blinding diseases --Blindness in Children;Rehabilitation of the Blind;Rehabilitation of the Low Vision;Optometry Vision sciences;视光学:是一门专业 视光师:提供眼保健的专业人士,对眼病进行检查、眼镜验配诊断和视觉系统的康复 ;Key points;Review--Anatomy Optics ;Vision Process视觉传导过程;视觉;影象的形成;Focal Length and Lens Strength;Refraction and the Eye;Scale model of human eye标准眼;Refraction media of the eyes屈光间质--The Cornea角膜;Crystalline Lens晶体;Aqueous Humor房水;Vitreous Humor玻璃体;Ciliary Muscle and Fibers睫状肌与肌纤维;REFRACTION 屈光;Accommodation 调节;ACCOMMODATION调节;Accommodation ;Aging of the accommodative mechanism;Accommodation and convergence调节与集合;Convergence of eyes-- Single binocular vision ;NORMAL CONDITIONS OF EYE;Ametropia屈光不正(Error of refraction) ; Ametropia= Common Vision Defects 屈光不正 ;Myopia 近视眼;Classification of Myopia;Pathogenesis—Risk factors;Clinical symptoms and signs;symptoms and signs;Fundus changes in myopia—并发症;Pathological myopia;Therapy for ametropia;Correction of myopia;1. Phakic Anterior chamber IOL有晶状体眼人工晶体植入 原理：在前房置入人工晶体，以矫正屈光不正优点：尤其适用于-10.0D以上近视，无明显散光，视力良好，可逆，角膜完整缺点：光晕、晶体偏位，可能影响角膜内皮或晶状体，远期效果未定 ;Correction of myopia ;近视眼眼镜处方原则;Cycloplegic refraction睫状肌麻痹验光;Hyperopia远视眼 Hypermetrophia (farsightedness) ;Classification;Symptoms signs;Correction of hyperopia;Astigmatism ;Types;Symptoms of astigmatism:;Treatment is with cylindrical lenses. ;Presbyopia老视眼\老花眼;Presbyopia;Presbyopia;Research and prevention;Ocular trauma 眼外伤;国际眼外伤分类;Periorbital ecchymos