人教版高中英语必修三unit1grammar.pptxVIP

Unit 1 Festivals around the worldGrammar情态动词（Modal Verbs)情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，认为“可能”、“应当”、“必要”等等。但本身词义不完全，不能单独作谓语动词，必须和不带to的不定式（即动词原形）连用。情态动词没有人称和书的变化。can and couldmay and mightwill and wouldshall and shouldmust and can’t can and couldSo he can carry heavy books.ability He couldnt open the door by himself. abilityCould you open the door, please? requestcan and could1)??表示能力（ability），指有能力做某事，意为“能够”。例如：注意：表示现在，将来“能够”可用be able to 替换。表示过去“能够”并成功了只能用was/ were able to, 不能用could。例如My grandma is over eighty, but she can/ is able to read without glasses.We can/ will be able to talk about the matter lat