人教版（新目标）初中九年级Unit10BythetimeIgotoutsidethebushadalreadyleft期末知识梳理.docVIP

人教版（新目标）初中九年级 Unit 10 By the time I got outside the bus had already left期末知识梳理 重要词汇解析 1.rush v. 奔；使仓促行动 【经典例句】 The children rushed out of the school gate after school.放学后，孩子们争先恐后得跑出学校大门。 与rush构成的句型： rush away (off/out）to do sth.冲出去做某事 rush sth.through匆忙处理 rush sb.使某人仓促行动 2.lock v. 锁；锁上 【经典例句】 Lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen.亡羊补牢。 【考点聚焦】 1）词组 lock sb.in (out）意思是“把某人锁在里面（外面）”。如： After the quarrel, she locked herself in the room and her husband out. 争吵后，她把自己锁在房间里，把她丈夫锁在外面。 2）keep sth.locked 意思是“使某物一直锁着”。如： You must keep the box locked.你必须让这个箱子一直是锁着的。 3）put sth.under lock and key意为“妥善保管某物”。如： You must put this document under luck and key. 你必须妥善保管这份文件。 3.fool v. n. 愚弄；欺骗 【经典例句】 If you go on fooling with that gun,there will be an accident. 如果你继续玩弄那枪，就会发生意外。 【考点聚焦】 1）fool可以作动词使用。如： He fooled her out her money.他骗走了她的钱。 2）fool作名词时，是“愚人、呆子”的意思。如： make a fool of sb.愚弄某人，an April fool 一个愚人节被愚弄的人 3)其形容词形式是 foolish，意思是“愚蠢的”。如： How foolish of you to do that.做那件事情你真傻。 4.describe v. 描述 【经典例句】 Words can not describe the beauty of the scene. 这美景无法用语言描述。 【考点聚焦】 固定搭配： 1）describe sth.for(to）sb.将某事描述给某人 Can you describe it for me?你能把它描述给我听吗？ 2）describe as 说（某人或某物）有某种性质 He described himself as a doctor.他称他自己是个医生。 5.convince v. 使相信 【经典例句】 I’m convinced of his honesty.我深信他的诚实。 【考点聚焦】 1）掌握词组convince sb.of 使某人相信 We couldn’t convince him of his mistake.我们无法使他明白他的错误。 2）其形容词形式是convincing，意思是“令人信服的”。如： His words are convincing.他的话令人信服。 6.marry v. 结婚 【经典例句】 She dreamed to marry off all her daughters.她梦想把她的女儿都嫁出去。 【考点聚焦】 1)“嫁给某人；娶了某人”用 marry sb.来表示，一定记住不需要加 to。 2)固定搭配get married 结婚 ；marry with跟某人结婚。 7.thrill v. 激动；使非常激动 【经典例句】 The film thrilled the audience.电影给观众带来很大刺激。 【考点聚焦】 1）形容词thrilling意思是“刺激的”。如： There was a thrilling finish to the end.最后一段，非常紧张刺激。 2）thrill也可用作名词，意为 “激动”。如： It gave her quite a thrill to shake hands with the princess.同公主握手使她倍感兴奋。 8.embarrassing adj. 令人为难的 【经典例句】 Lending money is an embarrassing problem.借给别人