七年级英语下册unit2whattimedoyougotoschool时grammarfocus3c同步语法精讲精练新版人教新目标版.pptxVIP

第三课时　(Grammar Focus-3c)?意义：一般现在时常用来表示现在的状态、主语的性格和能力以及经常性或习惯性的动作。?动词的形式变化：在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数形式时，其后的谓语动词也应用相应的第三人称单数形式；如果主语是除第三人称单数以外的其他人称，则谓语动词用原形。eg：My brother always goes to school by bike.我的弟弟总是骑自行车上学。They usually go to school by bus.他们通常乘公交去上学。?一般现在时的句型结构①肯定句结构：主语＋be动词/实义动词＋其他．eg：Mary is an English girl.玛丽是位英国女孩。She speaks English well.她英语讲得很好。②否定句结构：主语＋be＋not＋其他．主语＋助动词do/does＋not＋动词原形＋其他．eg：He isnt a teacher.他不是一位老师。He doesnt teach English.他不教英语。③一般疑问句结构：be动词＋主语＋其他？助动词Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？eg：Are you a worker？你是一名工人吗？Do you work in this factory？你是在这间工厂工作吗？④特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋be＋主语＋其他？特殊疑问词＋助动词do/ does＋主语＋其他？eg：What is his name？他叫什么名字？Where does he work？他在哪儿工作？when与what time引导的特殊疑问句?when与what time都表示“何时，什么时候”，引导特殊疑问句，常用句型为：When/What time＋do/does＋主语＋动词原形＋...??what time常用来提问具体时间点。此时what time可用when替换。eg：What time do you go to school?＝When do you go to school？你什么时候去上学？?when常用来提问年、月、日、上下午等大概时间，此时when不可用what time替换。一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Tom (have) a dog.2．They (like) to play basketball.3．She (be) a student and she (go) to school at seven oclock in the morning.4．—Does Cindy (get) up at six every day?—Yes，she (do)．5．Rick (not eat) breakfast on Sundays.6．The students work in (group) in our class.has like goes is get does doesnt eat groups 二、按要求完成句子。7．Miss Jones usually goes to work at seven.(改为一般疑问句) Miss Jones usually to work at seven?8．He works at a radio station.(改为否定句)He at a radio station.9．I usually take a shower at_5：30_a．m．(对画线部分提问) usually take a shower?10．Does Mary work in a school？(作否定回答) ,_ ．11．My uncle often walks in a park in_the_evening．(对画线部分提问) your uncle often in a park?12．My friends usually exercise on_weekends．(对画线部分提问) friends exercise?Does go doesnt work you What time do No she doesnt When does walk your When do