直埋电缆群载流量和稳态温度场计算新方法.docVIP

高电压技术 第36卷第11期2010年11月30日 H igh Voltage En gineering,Vol.36,No.11,November 30,2010 直埋电缆群载流量和稳态温度场计算新方法 郑良华1,2,于建立3,周晓虎3,鲁志伟3 (1.武汉大学电气工程学院,武汉430072;2.吉林省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,长春130021; 3.东北电力大学电气工程学院,吉林132012 摘 要:在人口稠密的城市,电能通常通过直埋电力电缆来传输。为确保电缆能够安全和经济的运行,采用精确的方法预计地下电缆的载流量和温度场是很有意义的。因而提出场路结合的新方法,在电缆区域采用等值热路法,而在土壤区域采用有限容积法,并将两者有效地结合起来。该新方法具有比等值热路法计算准确,比坐标组合法计算快速的优点。通过与均匀土壤中的等值热路法和不均匀土壤中的坐标组合法计算结果比较,证明该新方法可以满足实际需要。 关键词:地下电缆;等值热路法;有限容积法;场路结合;载流量;温度场中图分类号:T M 247文献标志码:A 文章编号:1003 6520(201011 2833 05 基金资助项目:吉林省电力有限公司科技项目(2009.1 13。Project S upported by S cience and T echnology Project of Jilin E lectric Pow er Co.,Ltd(2009.1 13. New Method to Calculate Ampacity and the Steady state Temperature Field of Direct Buried Cable System ZH ENG Liang hua 1,2 ,YU Jian li 3 ,ZH OU Xiao hu 3 ,LU Zhi w ei 3 (1.School of Electrical Eng ineer ing,Wuhan U niv ersity,Wuhan 430072,China;2.Resear ch Institute of Jilin Electric Pow er Co.,Ltd.,Chang chun 130021,China;3.Schoo l of E lectr ical Engineering,Northeast Dianli University,Jilin 132012,China Abstract:Fo r the safety and eco no my of the tr ansmissio n,it is meaning ful to accurately predict the steady state ther mal field and ampacity of under gr ound cables.Based o n the metho d of field circuit co upling theor y,a new nu mer ical calculat ion method o f cable temperature field is pr esented .T he ther mal circuit is used t o model the tempera tur e r ise of cable in cable areas.T he finite vo lume metho d is used to model the temper ature rise o f the cable in so il areas.T he thermal cir cuit and finite vo lume method ar e combined effectiv ely by the new metho d.T he unrealist ic simplify ing assumptio ns,used in t he published models for calculating t he heat dissipation f rom the underg ro und ca ble sy stem,are not needed in the pr oposed model.Co mpa red w ith thermal circuit mothod,the new metho d is accu r ate and can be co ped w it h any complicated so il str ucture.Com par ed with finite v olume metho d o r co mbinat or ial co o