基于单片机的数字钟课程设计.docxVIP

摘 南华大学电气工程学院单片机课程设计 要 单片计算机即单片微型计算机。由 RAM ,ROM,CPU 构成，定时，计数和多种接 口于一体的微控制器。它体积小，成本低，功能强，广泛应用于智能产业和工业自 动化上。而 51 系列单片机是各单片机中最为典型和最有代表性的一种。这次课程设 计通过对它的学习，应用，从而达到学习、设计、开发软、硬的能力。 本设计是通过单片机设计一个多功能电子表，要求不仅具有电子时钟的功能还 具有闹铃、设定闹铃时间、整点报时、生日提醒功能，而且能够预置生日时间 关键字：单片机；多功能电子表；跑表；数码管显示。 I 南华大学电气工程学院单片机课程设计 ABSTRACT ingle chip computer is the single chip computer. By RAM, ROM, CPU constitute, time, count and multiple interface in the integration of micro controller. Its small size, low cost, the function is strong, widely used in intelligent industry and industrial automation. And 51 series microcontroller is the most typical and various microcontroller most representative one. This curriculum design through to its study, application, thus achieved the study, design, development, soft and hard ability. his is designed by SCM design a multi-functional electronic watch, requirement not only has the function of electronic clock still has alarm, set alarm time, integral point to announce, birthday reminds function, and can preset birthday time Key word: SCM, Multi-function digital watches, PaoBiao; Digital pipe display. II 南华大学电气工程学院单片机课程设计 目  录 摘  要 ..................................................................0 ABSTRACT ................................................................0 目 录 .................................................................1 引言 ....................................................................2 AT89S52 单片机介绍 ..................................................3 设计功能及说明 .......................................................6 整体设计方案 .........................................................8 单模块流程设计及程序设计 .............................................8 4.1 初始化模块 ..........................................................8 4.2 开关检测模块 ........................................................9 4.3 显示主程序 ..........................................................9 4.4 闹铃及整点报时判断程序（EIGHT） ....................................11 4.5 中断（TO）计时程序 .....................