英语人教版初中三年级下册 Unit_10_You‘re_supposed_to_shake_hand.ppt

1)“make＋宾语＋n.:“使让某人 / 某物(成为)……”。如： We made him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。 2)“make＋宾语＋adj.”: “使某人 / 某事(变得)……”。 We must make the rivers clean. 我们必须净化河水。 3)“make＋宾语＋do sth.”（不带to的不定式）”意为 “使某人做某事”。 如: Our teacher makes us feel more confident. 老师使得我们感到更自信了。 友情提示：在被动语态中，此类结构中省略的动词不定式 to 要还原。 如：The boy was made to work twelve hours a day. 这个男孩被迫每天干十二个小时的活。 make+宾语+宾语补足语”句型：宾语补足语可以是不带to的不定式、过去分词、形容词或名词 友情提示：当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语。 ：The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out. 大雨使得我们无法出去。 4）“make＋宾语＋Ｖ-ed（过去分词作宾补）”:表示被动的意思，意为 “使某人 / 某事被……”。 如：The strange noise made us frightened. 奇怪的声音使我们感到恐惧。 友情提示：通常情况下，make后的宾语是反身代词时，作宾补的动词要用过去分词，即：make oneself＋V-ed （heard, known, understood）。 She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age. She’s really kind and she always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. adj. 十几岁的；青少年的 n. teenager 青少年 (1) although 虽然…但是,相当于though，引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用． They went on working although it began to rain. 尽管我仍然犯很多错误，可它不像过去那样困扰我了。 because 是连词，其后接句子； because of 是介词短语，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等 I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买是因为它太贵了。 He is here because of you (that). 他为你(那事)而来这里。 He lost his job because of his age. 由于年龄关系他失去了工作。 We said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿，我们对此只字未提。 He knew she was crying because of what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他说的话。 注：because of 之后可接 what 从句，但不能接 that 从句或没有引导词的句子。 make a mistake / make lots of mistakes 犯错 bother v. “打扰，烦扰”，bother about sth/ doing sth焦虑某事／麻烦；bother to do sth 麻烦做某事． 考试中，他犯了许多错误． He made lots of mistakes in the exam. Explanations My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on th