华南理工大学材料导论高分子答案终极版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6 Define the following terms. Monomer, Oligomer, the repeating unit Thermoset and Thermoplastic Condensation polymerization and Free radical polymerization reaction Alternating copolymer, Block copolymer Branched Polymer, syndiotactic polymer, atactic polymer Crosslinking, vulcanization Configuration，Conformation Glass Transition Temperature Melt index，Melt fracture，Die swell Compression molding, Extrusion, Injection and Blow molding Multiple choices. Tire cords, the film used as backing for magnetic recording tape in audio and video cassettes, and plastic soft-drink bottles are all composed of what polymers?(D) LDPE better poly(tetrafluoroethylene四氟乙烯) high-density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯 nylon poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 What term is used to indicate a polymerization that occurs without the growth of a chain monomer by monomer, but instead occurs as monomers form dimers, dimers form tetramers, etc.? (C) a. Non-chain b. Discontinuous c. step-growth d. irregular-increment Who developed catalysts that can produce, exclusively, either isotactic or syndiotactic polymers? (B) Carothers （尼龙的发明者） Ziegler and Natta Staudinger Goodyear Who gave the macromolecular hypothesis（大分子假设） ？ (C) Carothers Ziegler and Natta Staudinger Goodyear(发现硫化) Fabrics or films made of which of the following polymers are most sensitive to damage from solutions of strong bases? (A) a. Nylon b. Polyethylene c. poly(vinyl chloride) d. polystyrene Who produced billiard balls using collodian as a substitute for ivory? (A) Hyatt Stine Goodyear Staudinger In which polymer is -(-CF2-CF2-)n- the repeating unit? (D) Acrilan Orlon Lucite Teflon The repeat unit in a polymer is called the (A) a. monomer b. oligomer c. degree of polymerization d. mer The smallest repeating