各个不定代词用法举例教学教材.pptVIP

Practice ： no, none ________ of them knows what to do next. I have _______ money. I wanted some more cake but there was _______ left. ______ pains, _______ gains. I need ____ help, thank you. Many people expressed concern, but ____ were willing to help. None no none No no no none all 全体，所有 在句中可作主语，宾语，表语，定语或同位语。代表或修饰可数名词时，指两个以上的人或事物，也可以代表或修饰不可数名词。如： All were present at the meeting.全都到会了。（作主语） All of them have pledged themselves to finish their work ahead of schedule.他们都保证提前完成工作。（作主语） I have forgotten all about it.我全都忘了。（作宾语） That’s all I have.这就是我所有的一切。（作表语） All boys like to read detective stories. 所有的男孩都喜欢读侦探故事。（作定语） All the people are cheering loudly. 所有的人都大声欢呼。（作定语，如果名词前有定冠词 ， 须放在 之前。） They were all present at the meeting. 他们都到会了。（同位语） We all agree to put off the meeting till Saturday. 我们都愿意把会议延期到星期六。（同位语） 注一：all用作主语表示”整个事物”时，后面动词用单数；表示“所有的人或物”时，后面的动词用复数。如： All I know is that his father used to be an army officer. 我只知道他的父亲过去是个军官。 All agree that Mary did a good job. 大家都同意玛丽做得很好。 All are welcome. 所有人都受欢迎。 注二：all也可用作状语，作“全”，“十分”解，或只是为了加强语气。如： Everything is all right. 一切都很好。 There are trees all along the road. 沿路都有树。 It ended all too soon. 结束得太早了。 I feel all the better for the walk. 散步之后我觉得好些了。 both 两个，两者都 指两个人或事物。和 all一样，可用作主语， 宾语， 定语或同位语。如： Both would like to have a try. 两个人都想试一试。（作主语） We asked both to put forward their suggestions. 我们要两人都提出建议。(作宾语) Both suggestions are good. 两种建议都很好。（作定语） They both skate well. 他们两人都很会溜冰。（作同位语） 八个不定代词的用法： some 一些，某些，某个 any 一些，任何 no 无 none 无人或无物 all 全体，所有 both 两个，两者都 either 两者中的任何一个，这个或那个 neither 两者中一个也不是 some 一些，某些，某个 可替代名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中用作主语，宾语，定语等。用作定语时，它可以修饰单数名词和复数名词，也可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。如： Some are bus drivers, and others are bus conductors. 有的是公共汽车司机，有的是公共汽车售票员。（作主语） Have you any French books? --- Yes, I have some. 你有法语书吗？--- 是的，我有一些。（作宾语） I am going to fetch some water. 我去打点水。（作定语） I have read that in some magazine 这个我在某一本杂志上读过。（作定语） 注意： some 也可以用作状