语法专项复习三代词.docVIP

语法专项复习三 代词 考纲解读：1.形容词性的物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法区别。 2. it , one , that , those ,these 作替代词的用法区别。 命题规律: 1.将其置于完形填空二中考查 2.加强对语义丰富，语法复杂的不定代词的考查。 代词的概念：代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 代词分类 1.人称代词 物主代词 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 代词的用法 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 用正确的人称代词填空 1. ____ am Jim Green. You can call ___ Jim. 2 .Miss White is our teacher. _____ teaches ____ English. 3.Where are my keys? I can’t find ____. 4.This is ____ brother. (I) 5.Show me ____book (you). 6. Tom introduced me to the pilot whom ______looked after in the hospital. He really did a fine job and nothing was too much trouble for him. 2. 反身代词 含有反身代词的动词短语 1.致力于_________________ 2.玩得开心_______________ 3. 随便吃 _______________ 4.make yourself at home ________ 5. come to oneself ___________ 6. behave oneself ___________ 3. 疑问代词（省） 4. 指示代词 this that these those it such same etc. 常考考点 替代词 用法 one 代替前面的单数名词，相当于a/an +单数名词 同类不同一 ones 替代前面出现的复数名词 同类不同一 that/ the one 替代单数可数名词，相当于the+单数名词 that也可指代前面出现过的不可数名词 如果后面跟短语of，一般用that，同类不同一 those/ the ones 1.替代可数名词复数，如果后跟短语of，一般用those，同类不同一 it 替代上文中提到的那个事物 表示同类且同一 (1) When you buy apples, try to select red _______. （2）The weather here is too cold. I don’t like ______. (3)I want a house. I’d like _______ with a garden. (4)The population of China is larger than _________ of Japan. (5)Waves of red light are about twice as long as _________ of blue light. 5. 不定代词 考点一 不定代词 含义 数量关系 作主语时动词的数 both =2 复数 either =2 单数 neither =2 单数 all ≥3 单数或复数 none ≥3 单数或复数 each ≥2 单数 every ≥3 单数 1. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret. A. Each B. Any C. No one D. None 2.It is said that _______ of his parents have gone to Beijing. A. all B. every C. both D. either 3.Some students are absent-minded. _______ of them heard what the teacher said. A. All B. None C. Every D. Not all 4. — Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? — I’m afraid _____