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PART 1 逻辑连接词
1.1 让步
1. Although (更书面) = though (更口语 ) = even if (即使,更偏假设性 )= even though
(虽然,更偏事实性) + 句子
注:不能与 but 连用。
Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the
judgmental strand of justice. 用倒装
2. No matter how/what/who 等 = 疑问句 +ever
No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
注意:疑问句 +ever 可以引导名词性从句
Whoever (≠no matter who )comes will be welcome.
3. …, as long as …
You can do what you want, as long as you like.
4. 名词 / 表语 / 动词 + as (though )倒装 ,。。。,表“纵使”
Object as/though you may, I ’ll go 。
Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units 。
Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
5. Whether …or … 正反两方面,。。。表“不论。。。与否”
Whether you believe it or not , its true.
Youll have to attend the ceremony whether youre free or busy.
6. Be 原型 + 主语 + 表语( n, adj )= whether+ 主语 +be 动词 + 表语( n, adj ) 。不论。一
文学性强的虚拟语气,表让步。
Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of
development, those countries or regions are often different from one another.
7. Despite +n/ving = in spite of 尽管 . (不能加句子)
Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)
Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…
Her words were so satirical (讽刺的) that I lost my temper in spite of myself 。
8. Notwithstanding +sth 尽管
.
.
But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to the following challenge.
9. Albeit 虽然即使
You are to be given one method of communication with your rival,
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