完整反义疑问句ppt课件教学内容.pptVIP

* 反意疑问句对应规则24条 反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一，它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。 反意疑问句的基本构成形式是： 陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语？如： 　　①She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she? ②You don’t like sports, do you? 　　使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则： 1.陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式 She works here, doesn’t she? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 2.陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 一、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：　　肯定+否定？ 否定+肯定？如：　　①You can’t do it, can you?  ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isnt it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 四、 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如： ①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he? ②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? ③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it? 五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如： ①She never tells a lie, does she?②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?) 六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? I’m as tall as your sister, aren’t I? I am a student, aren’t I ? 十、陈述部分为Let me……时，问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如： 　　Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?) 陈述部分为Let us……时，问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。如： 　　Let us stop to rest, will you? 陈述部分为Let’s……时，问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。如： 　　Let’s go home together, shall we? 2、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如：  ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?) 　　②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?) 3、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： 　　①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? (不用isn’t it?) 　　②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? (不用wasn’t/ was it?) 　八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： 　　①They said that you had finished your wo