微课比赛课件.pptVIP

1. 定义： 用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。也可以说用一个句子来作宾语。 I know that you are a good boy. (宾语You are a good boy.是一个句子) 2 . 种类，动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从和形容词的宾语从句。 3. 结构：引导词+主语+谓语 【例句】 1. She was afraid (that) she would fail the exams. 2. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor. 3. Do you know when he bought this pencil-box? 4. Teresa told her son how she learned English 【例句】 5. I don’t know where he went last night. 6. Could you tell me whom he is talking to? 7. Do you know why he left school. 8. Can you tell me who will teach us music? 9.She used to worry about how she appeared to others. 【结论】 A 引导词 ?1. 宾当语从句具有陈述意义时，用that引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义 ，在口语中常可省略。如例句1 She was afraid (that) she would fail the exams 3.当宾语从句具有特殊疑问句语气时用连接代词（what, who, which等）或连接副词（when, where, how, why等）引导。如： Can you tell me who will teach us music? 你能告诉我谁将教我们音乐吗？ Do you know when he bought this pencil-box？ 你知道谁买了这个铅笔盒吗？ D种类 2.形容词的宾语从句。 He is glad that his students went to see him when he was ill.他高兴的是在她生病的时候他的学生能去看他。 3. 介词的宾语从句。 She has to be careful about what he says and does. 她必须小心她的言行举止。 Ⅱ. 把下列句子改为宾语从句的复合句。 1. He said, “I have been to?America”. He said _____ _____ _____ _____ to?America. 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know? Do you know _________ _____ ____ a hotel near here? 3. What sport do you like best??Could you please tell me? Could you please tell me _____ _______ ____ _____ ____? 4. “The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us. Our English teacher told us that the earth ______ _______ the sun. Ⅲ根据汉语意思完成句子。?? 1.?我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。 I want to know ____________________ ______. 2.?王红告诉我昨天早上六点她正在做饭。 Wang Hong told me _____________ ______________________________. 3.?我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。 I wonder _______________________ ______________. 4.?我们地理老师说地球围绕太阳转。 Our geography teacher said ________ _______________________. * * 宾语从句 The Objective Clause I know him. （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾语 2.I k