毕业设计（论文）-立式饲料混合机设计.doc

立式饲料混合机设计 PAGE 1 摘 要 随着现代科学技术的日益发展，饲料混合机的应用也越来越广泛。饲料混合机主要有以下部分组成：电机、进料斗、卸料板、料箱、观察口、搅龙，撒料板。可将饲料按照一定的比例混合，制成符合猪食用的，营养丰富的饲料，适用于中小型的养殖场，适用于工作量大，需求量大的养殖场，大大提高的工作效率，和节省劳动力，减轻劳动强度。高效的养殖，满足人们对物质的要求。 本设计已市场现有的立式饲料混合机为研究对象，对其进行了改进。本设计将搅龙直径增大到400mm以便于提高混合效率；并且为了解决了现有混合机送料装置依靠重力进料而物料容易卡在死角的不足在进料斗添加了横向搅龙；同时为了提高混合程度还在搅龙上端出料口增设了撒料板，提高了抛撒混合效率。 关键词：饲料；混合机；螺旋搅龙；设计 全套图 纸加扣 3346389411或3012250582 Abstract With the development of modern science and technology, feed mixer applications are increasingly widespread. Mixer consists of the following main components: motor, feed hopper, stripper plate, bins, viewing port, auger, sprinkle plate. The feed can be mixed according to a certain proportion, made ??in line with pigs eating nutritious fodder for small and medium sized farms for workload demand large farms, greatly improve work efficiency, and save labor, reduce labor intensity. Efficient farming, meet people for material requirements. This design has a vertical feed mixer available in the market as the research object, its improvements. The design will be increased to 400mm diameter auger in order to improve the mixing efficiency; and in order to solve the existing mixer feeding device relies on gravity feed and less easily stuck in dead material in the hopper add lateral auger; same time in order improve the degree of mixing auger still spout the addition of the upper plate Caesar, improved throw mixing efficiency. Keywords: feed; mixer; screw auger; design 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘 要 1 Abstract 1 第一章 绪论 3 1.1课题的背景及意义 3 1.2国内外研究现况及发展趋势 4 第二章 总体设计 5 2.1设计要求 5 2.2立式混料机原理分析 5 2.3立式混料机的改进设计 6 2.4改进后的立式混料机混合原理分析 7 第三章 传动系统设计 8 3.1竖直绞龙传动系统设计 8 3.1.1电动机的选择 8 3.1.2传动比计算 9 3.1.3运动和动力参数计算 9 3.1.4 V带传动的设计 10 3.1.5 搅龙螺旋叶片的设计 13 3.1.6 搅龙轴的设计 14 3.1.7轴承及键的校核 17 3.1.8 轴承的润滑与密封 19 3.2横向绞龙传动系统设计 19 3.2.1电动机的选择 19 3.2.2传动比计算 20 3.2.3运动和动力参数计算 20 3.2.4 V带传动的设计 20 3.2.5 搅龙螺旋叶片的设计 23 3.2.6 搅龙轴的设计 25 3.2.7轴承及键的校核 28