Chapter 39;1. INTRODUCTION;;;2. Adaptability(适应性);;A;adaptation(适应) and acclimation(驯化) ;Acclimation – inducible responses that enable an organism to tolerate an unfavorable or lethal change in their environment. e.g., heat shock response.
-An increase in the stress tolerance of an individual plant as a result of exposure to prior stress
- Non-heritable physiological modifications made during the life of the individual plant
植物对某一逆境的驯化过程叫做抗性锻炼(hardening),通过锻炼可以提高植物个体对某种逆境的抵抗能力。; 植物驯化过程通过改变基因表达方式来形成抗逆性的生理反应机制。;很多生活在雨林下层的植物,为了获得足够的阳光,长出了巨大的叶片。 ;“老茎生花”是某些树木在热带雨林生态环境条件下的一种适应对策,避开浓密的树冠层,利于传播
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