半潜式海洋起重平台压载调配模拟.pdfVIP

半潜式海洋起重平台压载调配模拟# 1 2* 柳春清 ，张志敏 （1. 鲁东大学交通学院，烟台 264025； 5 2. 烟台职业学院 烟台 264000 ） 摘要：海上重大件吊装的需求日渐增多，半潜式海洋起重平台具有不可比拟的优势。基于安 全和成本考虑，压载调节计算和吊装时间都需要缩短。本研究根据船舶相关原理和实际经验， 创新调试方法，编制模拟系统，节省压载调节时间，减少人力物力投入，而专门针对半潜式 10 海洋起重平台作业过程而编制的模拟系统在国内尚属首次。根据实际的吊装作业表明，利用 模拟系统可以使整体吊装时间可节省60-70% 以上，吊装作业效率大大提高。 关键词：半潜平台；起重机；压载调节；时间优化 中图分类号：U664 TH21 15 Simulation for Ballast process of Semi-submerged Offshore Crane Platform 1 2 LIU Chunqing , ZHANG Zhimin (1. School of Transportation,Ludong University,Yantai 264025; 2. Yantai Vocational College,Yantai 264000) 20 Abstract: The advantage of semi-submerged offshore crane meets of the requirement of booming offshore loading. Taking into account of secure and cost, the time of loading operation for ballast water should to be shorten, for which the reaserching is almost blank . Based on relative principle and practical experience, programming software to simulate ballasting process ，optimizing loading scheme that ensuring loading time is the shortest and satisfied with the loading condition, so as to 25 reduce the time of whole loading operation and cut down the investment of resource. Gaining up to 60-70% time saving according to the data of actual loading ，efficiency of loading operation is greatly improved. Key words: Semi-Submerged platform;Crane; Ballast;Time optimizing 0 引言 30 随着世界海洋工程发展和海上救助打捞等需要，海上重大件吊装的需求日益增多，而吊 [1,2,3] 装的数量之多，吨位之大和海况的复杂使得传统的起重船 从数量和能力方面均不能满足 [4] 实际的需求。由于半潜式海洋