2019人教版新教材必修三二单元词汇课Book3Unit2WordsAndExpressions.pptVIP

retire vi/vt. 退休，退职，退役 retired 退休的 retirement （pay） 退休（金） saving n.节省物，节省，节约 savings [u] 储蓄金，存款 kindergarten n.学前班 幼儿园 primary school 小学 principle n.道德原则，法则 principal 主要的，中学校长 passive adj.被动的，顺从的 active 主动的 passive sentence/voice 被动语态 scare vt 惊吓； 使害怕 scared adj. (人)感到害怕的 scary adj. 吓人的 The sudden barking scared himThe dog scared away /off the burglar.使害怕 而做… scare…into; 使害怕 而停止… scare…out ofThey scared him into signing the paper.His threats scared them out of carrying out the plan. ■ adv (指时刻) 整 2 o’clock sharp 猜词义 sharp语义网络 sharp的词源义“having a cutting edge; pointed” 基本义是“尖的”，在此基础上衍生出各层释义。 sharp adj . 急剧的， 锋利的，明显的 sharpen 使锋利 pencil sharpener 削笔刀 sharp teeth a sharp child She has a sharp tongue. a sharp pain insurance n. 保险（业） insure 为…买保险 ensure 使…确保发生 （ensure sb sth /that） energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的 energy n. 精力 power:?基本意思是“力，力量”，指 人或国家甚至是某个机构的权力、势力或影响力。 strength:?说人时，指“体力，力气”；说物时， 指“强度”。也可指“强项，长处”。 force:?主要指强制力量，暴力，武力等。 energy:?主要指人的精力。 ? 练习：用force，power，energy，strength填空 1. Not that I don’t want to help you，but that it’s beyond my _______ to do so. 2. She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the __________ of her muscles. 3. If you do not open the door，I am authorized to enter by use of _______. 4. Young people usually have more??_______ than the old. 答案：1. power ?2. strength???3. force???4.energy 5. —You are always full of _____. Can you tell me the secret? — Taking plenty of exercise every day. ?[07福建] ?????A. power??????B. strength??????C. force??D. energy?? replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处 replace A with/by B 以B代替/替换A replace sth. ＝take the place of sth. 代替…… When all those wood bricks(砖形块) of the ship had been replaced，should the ship be the original(原来的) One? Every 7 years, our cells will be entirely replaced with new ones, so at that time will you still be the initial you? accident n. 事故； 车祸 by accident /chance 偶然的 operation