过去完成时(详细讲解) t课件.ppt

More practice When I arrived there, they___________(leave) already. The film______________(start),when we got to the cinema. I ___________(read) the book before I started school. They thought that they___________(try) their best. The poor girl never saw her grandpa because he __________________ (pass away) before she was born. I _______________ (not realize) she wasn’t Chinese until she spoke. had left had started had read had tried had passed away hadn’t realized ( )9. The film ______ when I got there. A. has begun B. had already started C .began D. have already begun ( )10. The film _______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. had already been on B. had already begun C. have already been on D. have already begun A B 5. 我们完成这项工作比预料中的时间要早的多. 6. 贝尔在30岁前发明了电话. We finished the work much earlier than we had expected. Bell had invented the telephone before he was 30. The young couple had lived here for three years before he moved in the residential quarter. 7. 在他搬进这个小区(residential quarter)之前,那对夫妇已经在这儿住了三年了. ( )9. The film ______ when I got there. A. has begun B. had already started C .began D. have already begun ( )10. The film _______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. had already been on B. had already begun C. have already been on D. have already begun A B ３) 当两个或两个以上的动作用and或but连接时，按时间顺序只需用一般过去时代替过去完成时；另外在引导的从句中由于这些连词本身已经表示时间的先后，因此也可以用过去时来代替过去完成时 He entered the room, turned on the light and read an evening paper. I (had) called her before I left the office. 过去完成时与一般过去时的区别 1. 时间状语不同．过去完成时在时间上强调“过去的过去”，而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间 They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday. (说明不到１０点就在车站了） They arrived at the station at ten yesterday. (说明１０点到车站的） * * The present perfect tense: Have / has + the past participle I have received a letter from Lily recently. Has he handed in her homework yet? He has just gone to Beijing. They have never been to the USA. We