人教版七年级下册英语第八单元 (2).pptVIP

* * * * Section A behind in in front of on next to across from between Where is the snail? under A B near 1. across from 意为“在……对面” eg. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 across prep. 穿过，横过（表面） through 通过，穿过（内部） cross v. 跨过= go across crossing n. 十字路口 e.g. 1) Can you swim ________the river? 2) Tom helps an old man walk ________the road. 3) _______the bridge, and you will see a big building. 4) The accident happened at a ________of the roads. 5) The two friends are walking ________the forest(森林). Language points across across Cross crossing through 3. next to 紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近 near 在……附近 next to比near靠的更近。 e.g. The little boy is ________his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 Peter sits _______ Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits _______Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。 4. between prep.在……中间(两者) 常与and 连接, between… and… among prep.在……中间”, 指在三者或三者以上的中间。 eg：I sit _________Lucy _______Lily. 我坐在露西和莉莉中间。 My brother is ________those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中间。 2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）反义词 behind in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内） e.g. There is a car ___________the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 There is a table _____________the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。 in front of in the front of next to next to near between and among There be 句型 一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”， 句式结构： 1.肯定句式：There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮. _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.在房子前有一棵大树。 There is There are 2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如： _____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.大桥街上没有银行。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.在教室里没有篮球。 There isn’t There aren’t 3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. __ _____ a restaurant near here?这附近有餐馆吗？ ___ _____ any students in the classroom? 教室里有学生吗？ Is there Are there 二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。