数学北师大版高中必修5等差等比数列性质的灵活运用.docVIP

word整理版 学习 参考 资料 等差等比数列性质的灵活运用 【摘要】数列的相关知识在高中数学教学中占有相当重要的位置，正确而熟练地掌握数列的性质对于解决数列问题有很大的帮助。??????? 【关键词】数列；性质；运用??????? 【Abstract】The sequence related knowledge holds the quite important position in the high school mathematics teaching, correctly and grasps the sequence the nature to have the very big help skilled regarding the solution sequence question. ??????? 【Key words】Sequence; Nature; Using1. 对于等差数列{an}，任意两项an、am的关系是：an=am+(n-m)d或am＝an＋（m－n）d??????? 例：｛an｝为等差数列，已知a5=2,a3=1，求通项公式??????? 解法一：∵an＝a1＋（n-1)d??????? ∴a5＝a1＋4d＝2??????? a3＝a1＋2d＝1???????