代词指代一致.docxVIP

代词指代一致 指代一致是指句中的代词应该在人称、 数、性等方面与所指的词保持一致。 1.人称一致 (1)当代词指代名词或另一个代词时，须 在人称上与所指代的词保持一致。例如： 1）I recognized one of the girls, but I didn ’t speak to her . 2) That woman said that she was over fifty. 3) They asked whom they should apply to. (2)当代词指代集合名词时， 用单数人称代 词强调整体，用复数人称代词强调个人。 例如： 1) The committee have discussed their report on the disaster. 2) The audience are raising their hands to signify their approval. (3) 当 everyone, everybody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody 等作主语时，相应的代词一 般采用单数形式。例如： 1) If anyone calls, tell him I ’ ll be back later. 2) Everyone thinks he is the center o