在职研究生英语词汇表-1知识讲解.pdfVIP

精品资料》》》》》 一、学习 (1) 目标与动机 achieve the goal one has set for oneself 达到为自己确立的目标 be completely absorbed in study 把精力完全贯注在学习上 derive pleasure from one’s studies 从学习中获得乐趣 distract one’s mind from one ’s study 分散某人学习的注意 learn through one’s valuable experience 从自己宝贵的经验中学习 neglect one ’s studies 忽视自己的学习 place the study ahead of anything else 把学习放在第一位 stimulate oneself to study 发奋学习 study harder under the stimulus of praise 在表扬的激励下更加努力学习 study assiduously and perseveringly 持之以恒地刻苦学习 (2)方法和习惯 gain new insights through restudying old material 温故而知新 lay the basis for further study 为进一步深造奠定基础 store/stock one’s mind with knowledge 用知识充实头脑 Unless you study hard you will not pass the exam. 除非你用功，否则不会及格 (3)考试 a certificate examination 证书考试 be quite confident of passing the examination 坚信自己能通过考试 conduct an examination 举行考试 gain distinction in the examination 考试成绩优秀 精品资料》》》》》 精品资料》》》》》 take part in the entrance exams for graduate school 考研 We should study hard at ordinary times to avoid making a frantic last-minute effort. 我们应该平时多烧香，免得考试时临时抱佛脚。 二、经济类 1、旅游业 About six or seven percent of the Gross National Product comes from tourism. 国民生产总值的6%-7%来自旅游业。 be one of the major industries of this country 是该国主要产业之一 belong to the service industry 属于服务性行业 benefit through peaceful development and cultural understanding 从和平发展 和文化认同中获益 carry exchange and investment to … 吸引交流和投资到… focus attention on the role tourism can play in elimination of poverty 重视旅游 业对消除贫困的作用 serve as a dynamic catalyst of emploment, wealth, investment and poverty elimination 对就业、财富、投资和摆脱贫困起到有力的催化作用 Tourism business preserves cultural and heritage traditions. 旅游业保护传统和 文化遗产。 do-it-yourself/independent travel 自助游 during the height of travel 在旅游的高峰季节 golden week for touris 旅游黄金周 visit hist