七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool短语语法知识点汇总新版人教新目标版.docx

小学+初中+高中 Unit 3 How do you get to school 一、基础归纳 重点短语 1.到达学校 3.乘地铁  get to school take the subway  2.乘火车 4.骑自行车  take the train ride a bike 5.一百零五  one hundred and five 6.多远  how far 7.多长时间 9.步行去某地 11.每天 13.过河 15.在索道上  how long walk to… every day cross the river on a ropeway  8.骑自行车上学 10.开车去某地 12.开车去上班 14.在两者之间 16.坐索道过河  ride the bike to school drive to… drive a car to work between…and… go on a ropeway to cross the river 17.喜爱做某事 love to do/doing 18.十分钟的步行路程 ten minutes’ walk sth. 19.动身去某地 leave for+地点 20.害怕去做某事 be afraid to do / be afraid of doing… 21.一个 11 岁大的男孩  an 11-year-old boy 22.实现 come true 23.为(做)某事而感谢  thanks for +n /doing 24.或者…或者… sth.  either…..or 25.许多（+可/不可） 27.尝起来好  lots of = a lot of taste good  26.对…有益 be good for…. 28.有健康的生活方式 have a healthy life 重点句型 1.做某事花费某人…时间 It takes sb. some time (一段时间) to do sth 小学+初中+高中 小学+初中+高中 我不敢确信。 你认为….怎么样？ 喂，戴夫。你是如何到校的？ 我是步行到校的, 萨丽, 你呢？ 我是骑自行车到校的。 从你家到学校有多远？ 8 你到学校要用多长时间？ 骑自行车大概 15 分钟。 你是步行还是骑自行车？ 在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。  I’m not sure What do you think of…= How do you like… ey, Dave, How do you get to school? walk. How about you, Sally? I ride my bike to school. How far is it from your home to school? How long does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike. Do you walk or ride a bike? There is a very big river between their school and the village. 【教材内容解析】 Section A 1. take the train (P. 13) take 此处用作及物动词, 表示“乘（车、火车、轮船）”, 这时表示交通工具的名词前要加上冠词。 John usually takes the school bus to school. 2. ride a bike (P. 13) ride 此处用作动词, 意为“骑（自行车、马）”。 I usually ride a bike to school. 3. How do you get to school? (P. 13) get to 表示“到达”, 其中 get 是不及物动词, 常与介词 to 连用, 当表示目的地的词是副词 here, there, home 等时, 则省略介词 to。 They will get to Beijing at nine tonight. 4. I ride to school every day. (P. 14) everyday 作形容词, 表示“每天的、日常的”, 常用作定语；every day 表示“每天、每日”, 用作 副词短语, 作状语。 Water is necessary in everyday life. The children ride to school every day. 5. How far is it from your home to school? (P. 14) how far 意为“多远”, 用来询问距离或者路程, 常用的句型为：H